Parties and party systems: A framework for analysis Essay

Political partiesIntroduction Political parties are present in nations both over the world and politicians use parties as a representation to outline their efforts in order to be prefered. Political parties elicit be seen as social movements, with politicians trying to persuade spate to consider their companionship. However, they throw created legitimacy in a nation with widespread approval of institutional or government power. Although governmental parties have varying ranks of participation in their corresponding governments, many nations are used to permit members of several governmental parties to be represented inthe ratio with a prevalent electoral vote. Moreover, unlike nations comp wax of only one politicalcompany and restrained different nations are controlled by a little(a) tote up of political parties. Consequently, political strategy of America has extensively been described as a deuce politicalparties nation. This has endured persistent, although the polit ical parties which were in charge have been circumscribed and there are a number of outlooks as to wherefore this is so (De Leon, 2004). The twain major parties in the f in all(prenominal) in State have failed to rival the expectations of their followers. Their supporters are looking forward for a daylight when other political parties allow for have a say in the coupled State, a day when they result vote for a president from other companionship other than the Democrat or Republican. Is not that they are no other political parties in the United State, and there are small parties that cannot fit in the present-day(prenominal) political organisation (Mann, 2013). Two-company system was introduced in the United State by Alexander Hamiltons with an physical object of introducing a spic-and-span political era. The system was effective because there was hearty competition between the Republicans and the Democrats for many years. However, this system has been misused by t he veritable political leaders. According to Popkin (2012), in the past, Republican were hit the hayn for their interest on matters of private enterprise and government while the Democrats were well known for their scrap spirit when it comes to the issues of the common man and labor rights. Currently there has been a dramatic change in these responsibilities because politicians of both parties have become selfish, egoistic and corrupt. Republicans leaders supports lobbying throngs which they well know that they have huge number of followers a good example is the gay marri mature group which was in support by the republicans in 2012 presidential elections. The common people are left to suffer and that is a good reason why voters are looking for another presidential candidate from a different political party other than republicans or democrats. United State postulate another party which impart be moderate. Citizens need a party that will consider the rights of all citizens reg ardless of their race, gender or financial status. A party that will not support lobbying groups and its leaders will not be self-centered or corrupt. The moderate party will be run with transparency and and then they will be free to divide the truth to its followers. This party will force the democrats and the republicans to change their leadership system, and thus the Democrats and the Republican will try to copy the moderate party policies. exclusively that is the dream of the voters who are tired of the two-party system in the United State and maybe it will come to reality one day (Ornstein, 2013). The republicans and the democrats have a strong curve in the government because they guess if they are in the government, they have the rules. This slogan makes it hard for other parties to rise inthe United States (Mair, 2005). The two parties are rich and thus they have all the money to support their presidential candidates. This enhances the popularity of the candidate and thu s they end up winning the elections. The solution to this dominance of the two political parties is that all the presidential candidates should be publically funded so that they can be given equalize amount of money for their campaigns. Voters now will be free to elect leaders not because of their political parties or financial status but because of their ideology. The topic of the two political parties in the United State and the remove for a change from the voters is interesting to everybody in the whole world. People all over the world find this topic of political system in the United State interesting because of its uniqueness. Many democratic countries have multi-party system where various political parties are involved in the government compared to the United State where there are only two horses. A isthmus of people tend to study this topic in order to know how the government is run by the two parties, how elections are conducted with only two candidates and why the other parties fail to rise in this system. Demand by voters for another moderate party is the most interesting issue in this topic, but will the current dominance of the republicans and democrats allow this change? And who will introduce this moderate party? This is the most interesting topic in the Americans politics (McAuliffe, 2007). The current evolution of politics in the United States essential include legion(predicate) political parties to vie for the presidency position and other positions. The idea of considering only two parties does not fulfill the rights of political increase in any governing nation and inclusion of leash gear gear parties should in the main be deliberated. Though the American political structure has reliably been in this two party system, third parties occasionally stimulate elections and the candidates for those third party still sometime obtain elected posts in various states. The two party system is an influential system of politics because the two parties recognizes their reciprocal interests and they can limit for third party from gaining popularity and impact (Holt, 1992). New parties do work new ideas and philosophies in the world of politics. Collaboration of the two main parties to keep any other competitor party from gaining ground extremely brings a difficult challenge to any incoming third party. Since the representation of the spirt Party in the 1984 election, where it acted as the third party, deduction can be made that third parties have lacked interest in politics. Inclusion of third parties comprises much significance to many citizens and the same time offer nifty threat to the dominating parties. ternion parties embrace people who feel strongly about a certain issue because that party focuses exclusively on it and this party can be closely tied to a accompaniment region, which can raise their appeal. A third political party suggests numerous government practices and policies which lead to progress in a state generally. Third parties accomplish an impression on the political landscape and they have been having more achievement in elections than before (Conor and Lem, 2006). If there is an inclusion of a third party in the current politics of the United States, major and fully grown parties (Republican and Democrat) can address positively on divisible problems due to wedge and stiff competition. Moreover, third party like the Green Party can challenge one of the dominant party on various issues much(prenominal) as social stillice while the other third party can position problems to the other major party. In simple terms, candidates of third party speak more honestly and freely than their major party opponents, addressing issues and facts that the foremost parties would often prefer to disregard. The reason behind this is because third parties ordinarily consider themselves as having little chance of winning thus displaying their infidelity to the citizens (Hirano, 2007). Snyd er and Hirano (2007) have stated various factors which have potentially contributed to the existence of a two party system in the United States. One of the factors that influence mostly is the state of the economy in America. The state of the economy in America discourages the third party due to its necessities since third parties are just developing parties. Therefore, they do not have adequate funds to bear off the status of the economy. High cost of political campaigns contributes majusculely to lack of third political in the politics of the United States. The cost of managing and maintaining campaigns in all states of America is extremely steep and this is a disadvantage to third parties because of scant(p) funds. In addition, the rise of candidate-centered politics and political power at the study level has resulted to the two party system. However, electoral legislation which has influenced America is the Australian ballot whereby it involves restrictions as to who can app ear on it. These limits create high obstacles which can only be controlled by any political with high amount of money. In conclusion, these views and opinions can be considered as theory which needs to be validated in the political system of America. All factors direct to the deterioration of third parties can be tied to diversity. A great compact of resistance happens between political parties due to pressure on competition of generating voters thus strengthening the democracy of a nation. Existence of political parties ensures that there is no political perspective ignored and may be the reason the two party systems is well accepted in America. Generally, the dominance of third party in the political system of America will highly influence and modify its development. The foundation of all factors that are impede the existence of a third party is based on the current political system in America and this gives an impression that with most factors considered, it is realistic for things to change.ReferencesDe Leon, C. (2004). Radicals in Our Midst the American Critique of Capitalism inHirano, S. and mob M. Snyder, Jr. (2007). The Decline of Third-Party Voting in the United States The Journal of Politics, 691.Holt, M. F. (1992). Political parties and American political development From the age of Jackson to the age of Lincoln. Baton Rouge Louisiana State University Press.Lem, S. B., and Conor M. D. (2006). Picking Their Spots venial PartyCandidates in Gubernatorial Elections Political Research Quarterly, 593. Saved April 6, 2012. addressable JSTORMann, T. E., & Ornstein, N. J. (2013). Its even worse than it looks How the American constitutional system collided with the new politics of extremism. New York Basic Books.McAuliffe, T., & Kettmann, S. (2007). What a party My life among Democrats presidents, candidates, donors, activists, alligators, and other wild animals. New York Thomas Dunne Books.Popkin, S. L. (2012). The candidate What it takes to win, and hold, the White House. New York Oxford University Press.Sartori, G., & Mair, P. (2005). Parties and party systems A framework for analysis. Colchester ECPR.The Chicago Two-Party System, 1833-1867. Paper presented at the yearbook Meeting ofthe American Sociological Association San Francisco, California.Source document